Weekly issue 2026-W33 ·
Kidney outcomes and safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor therapy in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: systematic review and meta-analysis.
Plain language
Diabetes drugs that protect kidneys (SGLT2 inhibitors) were never properly tested in ADPKD — those patients were left out of the big trials. Pooling six small studies (451 patients), kidney decline slowed a little in year one, with no clear effect on kidney size. Promising but thin evidence.
Clinical note
PROSPERO-registered systematic review and meta-analysis, six studies, n=451. First-year eGFR-slope attenuation +0.65 mL/min/1.73 m²/yr versus pre-slope (CI 0.05–1.26); no TKV effect and no slope difference versus control. Hypothesis-generating — not a prescribing basis in ADPKD.
Question for your next visit
What do we know and not yet know about the benefits and risks of SGLT2 medicines for someone with my type of kidney disease?